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LaserCO2 Laser

CO2 laser causes skin tissue injury and as the area heals, new firmer, smoother skin replaces the old layers.

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  • Broad-spectrum Treatment

  • Long Lasting Results

  • Healthier Skin Appearance

CO2 Laser CO2 Laser - 1

CO2 LaserWhat is a CO2 Laser?

A CO2 laser is a highly effective skin resurfacing treatment that uses a 10,600nm laser to target specific areas of the skin. By emitting precise beams of light, the laser removes the outermost layer of your skin, creating controlled micro-injuries in the tissue. As the treated area heals, it stimulates the production of new collagen, leading to the formation of firmer, smoother, and more youthful-looking skin. This process not only addresses superficial imperfections like fine lines, wrinkles, and scars but also enhances the overall texture and tone of your skin.

What Conditions and Symptoms Can the CO2 Laser Treat?

CO2 is a versatile laser which can target numerous cosmetic and medical concerns such as:

  • Fine Lines & Wrinkles: CO2 laser treatment is highly effective in reducing fine lines and wrinkles by stimulating collagen production and remodeling the skin’s surface. The laser works by emitting concentrated beams of light that penetrate the skin, causing controlled micro-damage to the targeted areas. This process removes the outer layer of aged or damaged skin where fine lines and wrinkles are most visible.
    As the skin heals, it triggers the body’s natural healing response, leading to increased collagen and elastin production. Collagen is a vital protein that provides structure and firmness to the skin, while elastin helps maintain its elasticity. The result is the formation of new, smoother, and more resilient skin that significantly reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Over time, with continued collagen production, the skin becomes firmer and more youthful looking.
  • Acne Scars: Similar to how the CO2 Laser treats fine lines and wrinkles, it is an effective option for improving the appearance of acne scars by resurfacing the skin and promoting the growth of new, healthy tissue. As the skin heals, it stimulates the production of collagen, a key protein that helps in rebuilding and smoothing the skin’s surface. Increased collagen production fills in the indentations and depressions caused by acne scars, leading to a more even and refined skin texture. Over time, this results in a significant reduction in the visibility of acne scars, with the skin appearing smoother and more uniform in tone and texture.
  • Skin Discolouration: CO2 laser treatment can effectively address skin discolouration by targeting and removing the outer layers of skin where hyperpigmentation or uneven skin tone often resides. The laser’s light energy penetrates the skin and breaks down the pigmented cells, which are then naturally eliminated by the body as the skin heals. As the treated area regenerates, new, healthier skin cells replace the old, discoloured ones, resulting in a more even and uniform complexion. Additionally, the laser stimulates collagen production, which helps to improve skin texture and tone, further reducing the appearance of discolouration.

Risks

While the CO2 laser is considered safe and effective, like all medical treatments, it carries potential risks that patients should be aware of before undergoing the procedure. Individual responses can vary based on skin type, the condition being treated, and personal healing processes.

CO2 laser treatment’s most common side effect is temporary redness, swelling, oozing and darkening of skin and pigment in the treated area, which typically resolves within a few weeks with the potential for skin to remain pink for up to 8 weeks.

In rare cases, there may be more significant side effects, including:

  • Hyperpigmentation or Hypopigmentation: Changes in skin colouration can occur, particularly in individuals with darker skin tones or those who do not adhere to pre-treatment and post-treatment care guidelines regarding sun exposure. Hyperpigmentation is an excess of pigment following treatment, whereas hypopigmentation is a loss of skin pigment. Both conditions are typically temporary but can concern patients.
  • Blistering and Scarring: Although rare due to the controlled delivery of laser energy, blistering and scarring are a small risk. This risk increases if the post-treatment care instructions are not followed, such as avoiding picking or scratching at the treatment site.
  • Infection: Any procedure that disrupts the skin barrier can lead to infection, mainly if the treated area is not adequately cared for post-treatment. It is crucial to keep the area clean and to monitor for signs of infection like excessive redness, swelling, or pus.

To mitigate these risks, patients must choose a qualified and experienced practitioner who understands the nuances of laser treatments and can tailor the procedure to the patient’s specific skin type and condition. Detailed consultations before treatment will help identify potential risk factors based on medical history and skin characteristics.

Following the specific aftercare instructions provided by the practitioner is crucial. These include avoiding direct sunlight, applying prescribed topical treatments, and using gentle skincare products that do not irritate the treated area. By adhering to these guidelines, patients can significantly reduce the likelihood of complications and ensure a smooth, successful healing process. Regular follow-up appointments also allow the practitioner to monitor the treatment progress and manage any issues that arise promptly.

Frequently Asked Questions

When you come to The Skin Centre for a Co2 Laser treatment, you will undergo a detailed skin assessment by the dermatologists or nurses who will tailor the session to your specific needs. The treatment generally takes between 90 minutes and 2 hours, depending on the issue being addressed and the area of skin receiving treatment.

Co2 Laser resurfacing does involve some pain. The level of pain you experience will depend on the depth and extent of resurfacing, the skill of the dermatologist or nurse, and your own pain tolerance.

You’ll receive a combination of local anesthetic and topical anesthetic, and in some cases, a sedative, to prevent pain and help you relax. Before the treatment begins, your skin will be thoroughly cleaned and you’ll receive special eyewear to protect your eyes from the laser. During the treatment, the dermatologist or nurse will move the laser hand-piece slowly over the area of skin being treated. You may receive an ice pack to apply to the treated area for 15 minutes to prevent swelling. Finally, an antibacterial ointment will be applied to the treated skin.

Recovering from CO2 laser resurfacing is a gradual process that typically takes 2-6 weeks, though full healing can extend over several months. Proper aftercare is essential to ensure a smooth recovery, minimise complications, and achieve the best possible results.

In the first days after CO2 laser treatment, your skin will be swollen and likely feel raw and sensitive, like a severe sunburn. Common sensations include itching, stinging, and a tight feeling. During this time, it’s crucial to follow your dermatologist’s or nurse’s aftercare instructions closely to manage these symptoms and promote healing.

It is also recommended that the treated area be kept clean and moisturised. Patients should avoid using harsh skincare products or exfoliants that could irritate the skin during healing. Regular follow-up visits are scheduled to monitor the healing process and assess the effectiveness of the treatment. These sessions also provide an opportunity to address any patient’s concerns and discuss further treatment options if necessary. We aim to ensure that each patient achieves their desired outcomes with the highest level of care and satisfaction.

The best time to have CO2 Laser Treatment is when you will have minimal exposure to the sun and significant downtime for recovery. The CO2 Laser Treatment is popular throughout the cooler months of the year when patients are less likely to be exposing themselves to high UV radiation.

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